Understanding Sports Betting Laws in Idaho: What Residents Need to Know in 2025

Introduction: The Legal Landscape of Sports Betting in Idaho

Idaho stands out as one of the few remaining U.S. states where sports betting remains fully illegal . While many neighboring states have adopted some form of legalized sports wagering since the 2018 Supreme Court ruling that gave states the authority to regulate sports betting, Idaho’s legislature has not introduced or passed any bills addressing this issue. Whether you are curious about betting on your favorite teams, exploring online options, or seeking alternative gambling entertainment, understanding Idaho’s strict stance is essential to avoid legal risks and penalties. This article provides a clear, factual overview of the state’s current laws, available alternatives, and guidance for residents and visitors.

Is Sports Betting Legal in Idaho?

As of 2025, sports betting is not legal in any form in Idaho . This includes both in-person sportsbooks at casinos or other venues and online sports betting platforms . Idaho lawmakers have not shown interest in introducing sports betting legislation, and there are no pending or proposed bills seeking to legalize, regulate, or tax sports wagering activities. The state constitution explicitly prohibits most forms of gambling, and this broad restriction applies to sports betting as well [1] , [2] , [3] , [4] .

Unlike other states where there is ongoing debate or legislative proposals, Idaho’s stance is clear and static. According to industry analysts, lawmakers have not even initiated serious conversations about legalizing or regulating sports betting platforms. As a result, both residents and visitors should not expect any changes in the immediate future [2] .

What Types of Gambling Are Legal in Idaho?

While sports betting is prohibited, Idaho does offer a few legal gambling options under specific regulations:

State Lottery : Idaho’s state lottery has operated since 1989, offering scratch-off tickets, state-exclusive draw games, and participation in multi-state draws such as Powerball and Mega Millions. Tickets can be purchased at licensed retailers across the state [1] .
Tribal Casinos : Several Native American tribes operate casinos on reservation land. These venues are allowed to offer Class III gaming, including slot machines, video poker, and select table games, but do not offer sports betting [4] .
Charitable Gaming : Nonprofit organizations can host regulated bingo games and raffles. These events are strictly monitored by state authorities and must comply with Idaho’s charitable gaming laws [1] .
Horse Racing : Idaho allows pari-mutuel betting on horse races at authorized locations. The Idaho State Racing Commission oversees this activity, but live racing is limited. Online horse racing betting is permitted only through state-approved platforms [3] , [5] .

It is important to note that other forms of gambling-such as online casinos, online poker, and daily fantasy sports (DFS) -remain illegal in Idaho. DFS operators like DraftKings and FanDuel exited the state in 2016 after Idaho’s Attorney General deemed DFS contests a form of illegal gambling [4] .

Online Gambling and Offshore Sportsbooks: Risks and Realities

Idaho does not regulate or license any online sports betting platforms or casino sites. This means that residents do not have access to state-licensed online sportsbooks. Some offshore websites advertise sports betting services to Idahoans, claiming to operate legally from jurisdictions outside the United States. However, using these websites carries significant risks:

Lack of Consumer Protection : Idaho authorities do not regulate offshore betting sites. If you encounter payment issues or disputes, you have limited legal recourse.
Potential Legal Consequences : While Idaho law is primarily focused on illegal operators, individuals who use unlicensed gambling sites may still face penalties under state gambling statutes.
Tax Implications : Idaho does not tax gambling winnings from state-regulated activities because most forms are illegal. However, all gambling winnings are subject to federal income tax and must be reported as ‘Other Income’ on your federal tax return [3] .

The Idaho Office of the Attorney General and gambling addiction organizations recommend that residents avoid offshore gambling sites and instead participate only in legal, state-approved activities.

Alternatives to Sports Betting in Idaho

Although sports betting is not available, Idahoans interested in gambling have several legal alternatives to consider:

Lottery Games : Purchase tickets from authorized retailers for state draw games and national lotteries. Jackpots often reach significant amounts, and proceeds support state education programs.
Casino Games at Tribal Casinos : Enjoy slot machines, video poker, and authorized table games at tribal casinos. These venues offer a legal and regulated gaming experience within the state.
Horse Race Betting : Place pari-mutuel wagers at licensed horse racing facilities. Some sites may also allow online horse racing bets, but you should verify with the Idaho State Racing Commission for the most up-to-date approved operators [5] .
Charitable Gaming Events : Participate in community bingo nights or raffles sponsored by local nonprofits. These are fun, legal ways to enjoy gaming in a social setting.

For those seeking the excitement of sports wagering, you may consider traveling to neighboring states where sports betting is legal. It’s important to check the requirements and regulations of those states before participating, as you may need to register in person and provide proof of age and residency.

How to Stay Informed and Avoid Legal Issues

Gambling laws can change, so it is essential to stay informed about the status of sports betting and other gaming regulations in Idaho. Here are some practical steps:

Monitor Official State Announcements : Check the Idaho State Legislature and Idaho Lottery websites regularly for updates on proposed bills or regulatory changes. If sports betting legislation is introduced, these sources will provide authoritative information.
Contact the Idaho State Racing Commission : For questions about horse racing and pari-mutuel betting, reach out to the commission directly for official guidance.
Seek Legal Advice : If you are uncertain about the legality of a specific gambling activity, consult a qualified attorney who specializes in Idaho gaming law.
Responsible Gaming Resources : For help with gambling addiction or to understand the risks associated with illegal betting, contact the National Council on Problem Gambling helpline at 1-800-522-4700.

If you wish to advocate for changes to Idaho’s gambling laws, you can contact your state representatives to express your views. Participating in public forums or legislative hearings may help shape future policy.

Key Takeaways for Idaho Residents

Idaho currently prohibits all forms of sports betting, both online and in-person. The lack of legislative momentum means legalization is unlikely in the near future. Residents have access to several legal gambling alternatives, including the state lottery, tribal casinos (without sports betting), and pari-mutuel betting on horse races. Offshore and unregulated online betting sites pose significant risks and are not protected by Idaho law.

For the latest information, always consult official state sources or legal professionals. Engaging only in legal gambling activities is the best way to enjoy gaming entertainment while staying within the law.